INGREDIENTS
- 2% Succinic Acid
- 1% Salicylic Acid
- 1% Panthenol
- 1% Allantoin
- 1% Chamomile Extract
Full list of ingredients:
Aqua, Dimethicone, Glycerin, Cetearyl Alcohol, Sodium Hydroxide, Propanediol, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Succinic Acid, Vitis Vinifera Seed Oil, Hydroxyethyl Acrylate/Sodium, Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer, Panthenol, Salicylic Acid, Zinc Pca, Allantoin, Chamomilla Recutita Flower Extract, Tocopherol, Olive Oil Polyglyceryl-6 Esters, Propylene Glycol, Caprylyl Glycol, Sodium Stearoyl Lactylate, Potassium Sorbate, Sodium Phytate, Sodium Levulinate, Parfum, Cetearyl Glucoside, Sodium Benzoate.
PAO 9M
Suitable during pregnancy
Bibliography
- Efficacy of succinic acid: Wang Y, Kuo S, Shu M, Yu J, Huang S, Dai A, Two A, Gallo RL, Huang CM. Staphylococcus epidermidis in the human skin microbiome mediates fermentation to inhibit the growth of Propionibacterium acnes: implications of probiotics in acne vulgaris. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 2014 Jan;98(1):411-24. doi: 10.1007/s00253-013-5394-8. Epub 2013 Nov 22. PMID: 24265031; PMCID: PMC3888247.


